This video tutorial demonstrates how to install new headlights for the Ford Excursion and F250. The tutorial covers the steps to remove the OEM and Spyder Headlights conversion superduty, as well as the wiring. The video is available for 1999 and is a step-by-step installation instruction guide for AlphaRex 05-07 Ford Super Duty / 05-07 Excursion PRO-Series, LUXX-Series, and NOVA-Series Projector.
To begin, remove the old headlight bulbs by loosening their nuts with a wrench. The video also covers replacing the headlights on the 2005 Ford Excursion Limited 6.8L V10, showing the passenger’s side and the driver’s side. The video also provides easy-to-follow instructions for changing headlights, cleaning up cut edges, and removing the splash guard on the lower header panel.
The video also discusses the use of LED headlight bulbs in the Excursion, with some claiming that they are amazing, perfect, and easy to install. They are known for their pure, bright output and long-lasting performance. The installation of the new SiriusLED lighting system at Alan Reed Ltd had a significant impact on productivity and energy efficiency.
In summary, this video provides step-by-step instructions on how to install new headlights in a Ford Excursion, including the installation of LED headlights and the use of SiriusLED lighting systems.
📹 LED Headlight Bulb Resistor Add On For Headlight Bulb Out Code
This is to fix headlight bulb compatible issues with LED lights. When you click on links to various merchants on this site and makeĀ …
Which way should a LED headlight be installed?
Halogen bulbs have wire-wound filaments and can produce 360 degrees of light. They have LED chips on two sides, so they should be installed at nine and three o’clock. The reflectors inside the low beam are more prevalent going horizontally, so installing the bulb up and down will produce a poor beam pattern. To adjust these LED headlight bulbs, use an Allen key and an Allen screw on the bulb. The Diode Dynamics SL1 uses a Phillips head screwdriver instead of an Allen key, but the process is the same.
The Xenon Depot bulb is similar, but the GTR Lighting CSP mini bulb uses an Allen key to adjust the bulb itself. The Xenon Depot bulb is similar, but the GTR Lighting CSP mini bulb is slightly different.
Can you replace halogen bulbs with LED headlights?
Swapping halogen bulbs with LED bulbs is a complex process that requires a conversion kit. LED bulbs last longer than halogens but are more expensive and require more equipment. They run cooler but heat up around them, necessitating current regulators and dedicated cooling systems. LED bulbs are smaller but may take up more space in the long run. Researching LED alternatives is crucial before installation, considering pros and cons.
Can I install new headlights myself?
The replacement of a damaged headlight is typically a straightforward task that can be completed independently, often at a reduced cost and with a sense of personal achievement. This makes it a cost-effective and rewarding undertaking.
Is it illegal to change halogen headlights to LED?
Replacing an internal car light with an LED is legal, but retrofitting LED headlights may pose legal issues. For instance, upgrading from a halogen bulb to an LED is not road legal as it is considered a headlight modification. However, for off-road use, high-quality LED headlights are now available.
Road legal headlights are those that are allowed on the streets. Each country has its own laws determining what makes car bulbs road legal. Basic guidelines can be followed to ensure your headlights meet the mark.
When using headlights at night, aim to see objects 50-100 meters ahead of you, but not so bright that they dazzle other drivers. This ensures that your headlights are bright enough to allow you to see but not too bright.
How to convert your headlights to LED?
To convert your headlight bulbs to LED, follow these steps:
- Find your bulb type.
- Purchase an LED conversion kit.
- Unbox the kit.
- Take photos.
- Locate your headlight bulbs.
- Remove the halogen bulbs.
- Install the LED bulbs.
- Connect the LED ballast.
All vehicles with halogen headlight bulbs from the factory are suitable for LED conversion. The main advantage is increased road illumination and improved night driving safety.
To find your bulb type, search for it in the Sylvania online database.
Is it legal to convert halogen headlights to LED?
The US Department of Transportation regulates lamps, reflective devices, and related equipment. LED lights can replace original halogen bulbs but are not legal for on-street use on vehicles registered for such use. This modification can only be done in fog lamps, dedicated off-road applications, or jurisdictions outside the USA. To determine if a product is safe and legal for use on public roadways in the USA, click here for a detailed compliance breakdown.
To ensure good quality LED headlights, look for those that say “SAE Certified”, an international professional organization dedicated to continuing education and standards development in the aerospace, automotive, and commercial-vehicle industries. SAE aims to advance the interests of mobility and related industries through performance standards and quality assurance, accreditation, and certification programs for the benefit of industry, government, and the general public.
How do you install a headlight conversion kit?
The installation of a HID (Hybrid Indicator) headlight kit is a simple process that involves opening the vehicle’s hood, removing the stock bulb from the headlight assembly, inserting the xenon light into the headlight housing, and connecting the HID bulb with the ballast. If your car doesn’t come standard with HID headlights, you can purchase an HID Conversion Kit from online marketplaces like Amazon. The process is straightforward if you follow the instructions.
- Open the back cap on the headlight assembly and remove the stock bulb, wearing gloves for protection.
- Gently insert the xenon light into the headlight housing, being careful not to touch the bulb. If necessary, use rubbing alcohol to clean the bulb. This process ensures that your car’s headlights are converted to HID and make night driving safer.
Is there a wrong way to install LED headlights?
The beam pattern, while not yet optimal, is not yet ready for use. We will now demonstrate its appearance when viewed from above and below.
Is there a certain way to install LED headlights?
LED bulbs are directional light sources, emitting light in a specific direction, unlike halogen, which emits light in 360Ā°. To ensure a good output and avoid glare, LED bulbs must be positioned correctly according to the optical design of headlamps. For single filament bulbs, the diodes should be in a side-to-side orientation, with one set facing at 3 o’clock and the other at 9 o’clock. This ensures an even 360Ā° light distribution and fills the housing evenly.
Dual headlight setups provide low and high beams from one bulb, using the same side-to-side orientation. For dual beam bulbs, two sets of LED chips should be aligned according to the illustration. It is important to note that most bulbs are initially set to an optimal operating angle, and adjustment is not always necessary. Check the bulb orientation immediately after installing the bulbs before connecting any harness.
Do you need a conversion kit to install LED headlights?
The necessity of purchasing a kit is contingent upon the vehicle in question, particularly in the case of older models, damaged wiring, or complex headlight housings. Nevertheless, in the event that one is replacing existing LEDs or non-headlight bulbs, or if one possesses the requisite tools, the necessity of a kit is obviated. This is particularly the case for vehicles with older wiring or difficult headlight housings.
Can I put LED bulbs in my stock headlights?
A significant proportion of drivers have expressed dissatisfaction with the yellowish light output of halogen bulbs, prompting many to consider replacing them with LED or HID headlights. With the exception of a few models, the majority of vehicles with factory-installed halogen headlight bulbs can be retrofitted with LED units.
📹 BIGGEST PROBLEM With LED REPLACEMENT BULBS In Your Car Or Truck!!!
In this video I show, what I think is, the biggest problem with LED replacement bulbs for your car or truck! These LEDs areĀ …
i have installed led blinker bulbs to my e46. at the first time when i start the engine, i get failure code on my car that ther is no blinker installed. after using the blinker it flashes fast and after that it works normally. it doesnt get power on first i think. is this resistor working for that problem too?
Hey man. I’m an electronics engineer whom designed led lighting fixtures. You’re totally right. The problem about replacement led bulbs is that the original housing is not designed to dissipate heat so, the LEDs work harder. The heat is an enemy of LEDs. Other than that’s these cinese bulbs uses crappy LEDs, so they will color shift and loose loose luminous flux very rapidly with the time. Ok, it costs 1 dollar anyway. A decent led costs one dollar itself. Unfortunate there’s no miracle. All these retrofit LEDs suffer from the lack of dissipation by design. Be ready to replace it in a medium therm. Keep the good working. Peace brow.
The main issue with a lot of the older bulbs (and some new ones) is that the manufacturer used the cheapest LED’s they could get away with. They then overdrive them to make the light brighter than they’re rated for. And that’s why you get the excess heat and high failure rate. Or if you’re lucky the bulb lasts a while, but the heat gradually damages the LED’s and changes the color tone a bit
I agree man! I bought a pack of 30 green led (194s) for my 1971 C/20 Chevrolet. About a yr later I started getting a flicker from random LEDs that I installed. I’ve added a few autometer gauges that offer led upgraded bulb replacements. They were way more expensive, about $15 each. Butt wow, they’ve lasted twice as long, no issues, no problem or flicker thus far
I use those Sylvania 194 bulbs in my conversion van and love them. They have not let me down for the last year and a half and still going strong. They’re pricey but looks like a lightbulb rather than a circuit board. I still kept one incandescent in one lamp for warmth. One thing I would never do is modify any of my lampholder to accommodate odd shape bulb. If it don’t fit, I don’t use them and move on to looking for other options. You would not have had to modify any of your lamps with those Sylvanias.
I’ve had similar problems. I replaced them with the newer style 4014/3014 bulbs. I think yours are 3535, these bulbs also have resistors built-in them to avoid hyper flashing or canbus errors. One has to bear in mind that these bulbs are evolving quite rapidly as opposed to the old style tungsten/halogen bulbs which were unchanged for almost a 100 years. Thank you for sharing your findings.
I’ve got 10 of the “newer” board style 194’s spread over three vehicles, none have failed. For backup/tail/turn signals, the brand Luyed has been great. I’ve also got one pair of SeaLight LED headlight bulbs in our Ford Ranger; again, no problems. The maker of this article is correct, there’s a ton of cheap junk out there; guess I just got lucky with Luyed & SeaLight. I can’t overstate how great the change is with new LED interior lights, literally like night & day. Cheers, safe motoring.
I’ve had these Sealight 194 bulbs installed in my 2005 Chevy Malibu Maxx for over a year now and I can safely say that they are a huge upgrade from the other 194 LEDs you’ve shown. One of my favorite differences – the Sealight bulbs don’t care about polarity! The crappier 194 LEDs need to be installed with the proper polarity otherwise they won’t light up – the extra circuitry that’s visible between the contacts takes care of the polarity preference that LEDs have on their own. Very, very useful feature when installing a large number of bulbs – nothing is worse than plugging them in, reinstalling your trim, then realizing you’ve got the polarity wrong! The Sealight LEDs are the closest things I’ve seen to direct replacement for 194 incandescents on the market thus far. Great summary article!
My one cent would be- The resistors in between the T10 connectors are there for no purpose but to create more heat, They are here to waste the current in heat so that the canbus recognise these led as halogen bulbs. If your car is older and doesn’t give canbus error when the bulbs go out you can better off remove those resistors in series to reduce the heat and meanwhile not wasting energy.
I replace my interior dome light with an LED a year or so ago, and, man, has it made a big difference! I work out of my car and often need to flip it on at night (while parked, of course). The brighter, whiter light helps a ton. It’s like the Sun shining in through a hole in the roof, good stuff. My next step is to replace the anemic reverse lights (or maybe wire up a light bar, instead).
The new bulbs you purchased are definitely the way to go… for two important reasons. I had those types with the thin wires as contacts to the socket. What I experienced were dimmed lights after the normal 15 – 30 secs most vehicle allow after exiting the car. Due to the poor connectivity and shielding, any residual current caused the bulbs to remain in.. ever do slightly. The residual current is normal in cars and is not enough to light up factory halogen bulbs. Some suggested using the resistor technique to eliminate dimming, but I first researched different designs. The design that eliminated the dimming, are the ones you switched to. The metal ( or whatever it is) shields the residual current picked up by the little wires of the first led set you showed. The second reason is simple the build, more solid and the thicker base (I found) makes a more secure connection. Bottom line they just seat better than the wiggly older led types. Great article btw 👍
1ROAD…They’re called contacts not electrodes AND in newer cars and trucks have ECU’s that monitor practically everything (including lighting) they will very often “throw a fault code” usually on your dashboard which if you choose the wrong bulb that isn’t designed properly you’ll get a fault code.Most better quality LED bulbs will state they won’t throw a fault code. Everything else was spot on. It’s like you said trial and error much of the time. Funny thing is LED’s have been around now for a few years and many Chinese manufactures (where almost 100% come from) haven’t figured out how to make them work properly and last yet. It’s best to find a forum for your particular car and find out what others recommend instead of trial and error.
Man, I just spent over $450 on my 2015 Ford F150, getting new LED lights from a certain Ford LED website and honestly, they all worked and worked great EXCEPT for my Cargo Brake Lights on my back window. The new bulbs, 2 of them worked, but the 1 started smoking when it plugged it in. I plugged into another socket and that started smoking now NONE of my Cargo Brake Lights work. I just ordered the AUXITO 194 LED Bulb 6000K White 168 2825 W5W T10 Wedge 14-SMD LED Interior Car Light Bulbs Replacement for Dome Map Door Courtesy Trunk Parking License Plate Lights, 10 PCS and I really think cause your great article, it is going to work great. Thanks for the great articles and keep up the great work.
1 Road – Appreciate the article! Have you by chance run across any “warm light” LED upgrade options, in the same “wafer” thin design seen in the article? Not really into the super bright blue-ish LED’s currently saturating the market, especially for interior lighting. Actually, someone really needs to come out with a interior LED map light upgrade that can cycle between “warm white” and “red Light”!! Rather surprised no one has done this yet…
As an electronic tech, I see the problems with LED lights made for vehicles, are mostly the fragility of the solder connections. Solder is soft and or brittle depending on the mix. Heating and cooling caused by outside temps and operating temps cause these joints to expand and contract (Any older TV techs that worked on the old TV’S from the seventies, made with griplets, will understand), then the joints over time, will crack causing intermittent operation, or total or partial failure, of the bulb. To reduce this “movement” I have been experimenting with clear gluing and saturating the base area, if its a bayonet type, with Gorilla clear glue. It is thick like woodworkers glue but not water based to cause corrosion or to thin like super glue. The LED bulbs I have coated, have held up well to any heat generated by the LED bulb and the dried glue seams to be hard but not brittle. Try this procedure and see how it works for you guys. The Gorilla glue is available at Wally world with the other Gorilla products.
I’ve always sourced my LEDs from “superbrightleds” been using their 194, 74 and a 578 bulb in my truck for over a year. the 194 and 74 are in the dash andare just as bright as the day I put them in. The only thing I’m not too happy with is the 194 bulbs do not work with the dimmer, but the 74 bulbs do.
In older cars without a CANBUS system I use LED’s without the parallel resistor because its not needed. These resistors are what makes the LED get warm or hot and causes failure. The CANBUS system bulbs that a encapsulated in optical silicone seem to stay cooler and last longer. The silicone acts like a heat sink and adds more surface area to dissipate the heat. I powered up a encapsulated socket T10 bulb on the bench for a few hours and it measured 50C or around 140F. You can hold that with your fingers easy.
What I often notice with LED bulbs is that the LED series resistors are chosen too small – so get the LED’s a higher current and burn through it sometime faster. I am a hobby electronics technician since I was 7 years old. But I’ve been a trained electronics technician for energy and building technology for 15 years. I’ve soldered together an LED bulb for the interior lighting of my car myself. I have deliberately calculated the series resistors for operation at 15V because the on-board voltage can quickly rise to around 14V with the engine running. This self-made replacement bulb has been in the car for almost 10 years without any breakdowns. On the board there are 16 LEDs, which are interconnected in 4 rows. Each series circuit also has its own series resistor. The power consumption is about 1W. The power loss on the resistors is so low (0,013W) that they heat up only slightly. But what you can do against destroyed bulbs: Connect a varistor directly parallel to the battery to prevent voltage spikes. Because I also had problems with often failed low-beam lights. Since I’ve installed the varistor, the bulbs last almost 2 years and longer. I also had a car hi-fi system built in with two 1F capacitors. The power amp was a Mac Audio ZX4500 Black Edition with 4x125W / 2x300W RMS at 4 ohms. The power amp was able to pull up to 900W from the electrical system. 3x 25A fuses in the power amp itself and a 80A ANL fuse on the battery. The alternator was designed for a load current up to 120A.
One thing to note about LEDs, they are diodes. They behave different electrically than an incandescent bulb. If you expect the LED to dim from a controller, they may behave very differently than the original incandescent bulb. If the original bulb has one brightness-level (for example, function is just an “on/off” -type of light), you will have no problems with a good quality LED mentioned below or in the article. Dimming of LEDs can be a major concern for retrofits… It just depends on the dimming circuit.
Hi, I have to cool down your enthusiasm. If you are using led bulbs with „canbus” description you are not saving any power consumption at all. Bulbs with „canbus” description are designed for cars with bulb malfunction monitoring system (not only can of course). It’s hot and cold system for checking if there is everything ok with wolfram wire inside standard bulb. One is monitoring bulb when its off (resistance of cold wolfram wire) second is monitoring working one (resistance or current of hot wolfram wire). So, to cheat the monitoring system producers of the “canbus” bulbs are using additional resistors and capacitors to achieve same current or same resistance as original wolfram bulb – this is the only way. Finally we have a led bulb with exactly the same power consumption as standard wolfram one…
The main source of heat in LED car bulb replacements is the resistor used to trick the ECU into thinking there’s still a bulb installed. This can melt the socket and damage the LEDs. If your car doesn’t have indication of broken bulb, don’t buy “CANBUS” LED replacements, they will melt your socket, while not providing the benefit of smaller power consumption. I’ve been using homemade LED bulbs for more than 4 years, Osram Duris SMD LEDs with a CLD in series, not much that could go wrong there. And I’m not pushing more than 80mA into those chips (they are rated for 120)
Have you seen the “RGB 194” versions of these bulbs, quite a bit longer than the original but would fit in the door perfectly. As the name suggests these can have their colour changed by remote, and even better be made to flash (saves last mode after power off) good as a safety flasher when doors get opened.
Another factor is your vehicle’s circuitry. Even though Amazon said an led bulb would replace the interior bulbs on my Tacoma, which it did, it didn’t work at all. I found out that certain year Tacomas have a different resistance value in the interior light circuitry. A fix was to install certain value resistors in the circuit which I chose not to do. I installed some battery powered led puck lights with Command strips and now my interior is very brightly lit.
From Amazon, Yorkim makes really nice LED bulbs. They even have Canbus type LED’s. Used for vehicles that sense the trucks bulbs for voltage changes. Such as the Ram currently. To tattle that the bulb is out, older LED’s the voltage is different and the truck would throw errors, message that it’s out, not so with the Canbus bulbs.
Well.. A free advice. If you want some really quality led bulbs, then look for those who have voltage stabilizer. They usually came with load resistors to match the original consumption of the original bulb that you are about to replace. So… you end up with a really good light and with good led bulbs that will last a decade.
Great presentation. Problems I have are a much newer car like my 2012 Mini Cooper has a computer that does not like the LED’s. So, everytime I crank the Mini it will give me the warning sound and bulb light on the console. I can live with that. So far, 4 months later none of the bulbs have failed. At night I can light up the interior, change the ambient color and it is bright enough to have a disco party!! LOL!!
Thanks Jimmy for being up front honest about your article. What you do know is that the bulbs you tried in the past didn’t work so you are trying something different. Also you are asking for feedback on a subject that isn’t covered. You have started a conversation, that needed to be started. I read many of the comments and they vary from very helpful to sarcastic. I like a person that has the courage to ask for help, so I subscribed.
Thank you, the truth has been revealed. I did that same thing, endless searching for good reviews, higher than 95% feedback on ebay….it took nearly days to find. And, less than a year use already had one side marker break from heat. Question though, do they make LED headlight replacements that don’t have those stupid fans on the back of them? With high and low beams.
Had issues with all the eBay unknown brand LEDs that I’ve bought. Switched to Osram and Philips T10 LEDs for a little more money and they’ve been solid. I also thought the color on these branded ones were more visually pleasing as they are close to, if not actually, neutral white (not too cool and not too warm).
I changed to LEDs the first week I got my new car, back in 2011. And back then, there wasn’t so much of a variety of LED equivalents to chose from. So I did my own thing and made custom LED lights for all the interior housings, using LED tape. Cut to length pieces, stick ’em on a piece of cardboard, small wires for the connections, and 2019……all my interior lights still work perfect, no heating issues, and they turn on and off thousands of times whenever I open and close the doors. Just passed the 100.000 mile mark, and nothing to worry about. It’s an Idea I can safely recomend. Although, it requires a bit more involvement to it, and soldering and all…….but I think the end result is worth it. You have interiour lights that literally never burn. Problem solved!
I switched all of my 99 Jeep Cherokee interiors bulbs to LED last year and still no issues. Just nice and bright and easy to find stuff at night. I also did the reverse lights and license plate light. I did do the brake lights and turn signals but had to switch them back as one was causing flicker. I’m fine just having the reverse lights as LED’s making visibility great. I have the One Way Light brand from Amazon.
Good info Jimmy. Google LEDs and you will understand why they actually fail. I think with your inquisitive mind that you will appreciate the read. The bad connections are not shorts. A short is like when your jumper cables touch and sparks fly an open is when you have no contact like a switch when you turn it off. As before keep up the good work. You are appreciated.
Generally, the reason some LED replacement lights go bad is sort of heat related…they tend to be over driven because the manufacturer chose a lower powered LED for use and thus they try to get every lumen out of them possible resulting in the LED itself over-heating. Many times the LED will burn when over-driven…you can tell if when off, you see a brown spot in the yellow phosphor. Sometimes the burn in is slight but it will only get worse. You also demonstrated the other methods of cost cutting done for many replacement lamps, shody workmanship and/or quality control. Sometimes the design itself is even to blame. Thanks for demonstrating a working design that seems to be simple enough that it works reliably, although moisture resistance may be lacking. Also…bulb, bulb, bulb and bulb…a bulb is the glass envelope that is evacuated and sealed around that metallic filament to make an incandescent lamp. Calling the LED version a bulb is kinda like calling your Chevy or GMC a Dodge or a Ford. Or calling a battery operated impact tool a wrench or drill. Sure they are both things made to fit into a socket and emit light, but that’s where the similarities end. Point to a pile of all three types and say to me “could you hand me that bulb?” and you will get the glass type. And for the question you asked: I use the Sylvania retro-fits in my Stop-lights, they replaced the stock 1157s and are about twice as bright. Mostly I wanted the instant-on of LEDs for the extra warning power in my stop-lights.
I got a full set for my 2003 4Runner off Amazon and three went out pretty quick so I bought another set so I would have spares of everything, fixed the three that had gone out and it’s been a little over 2 years now and no more have gone out. I replaced my bumpers with steel offroad bumpers and the front came with led indicator lights which caused hyperblink so I had to add a resistor to both blinkers and it’s all solved now. I like the LED bulbs better by far.
VLEDS seem to keep working. One of the most important aspects of an LED bulb is the position of the LEDs. If those don’t match the same position as OEM incandescent bulb filament, you’ll have issues getting good reflections and will have dark spots and also could have light reflecting in directions not desired.
There are a few problems with your theory. 1) You seem to have declared your replacements superior without enough time to know if they’re long lasting. 2) The theory was heat is the problem and that is true but that’s about how brightly the bulbs are driven, how much current to make them brighter. Any can be modded with a higher value resistor to dim them and reduce brightness. 3) You wrote “coupled with being made fairly cheaply” when the black bulb you replaced was bound to cost more while the replacement that only used a PCB, had to cost less. It will have worse heat dissipation at the same power level so ultimately it has to either use more efficient LEDs (easily possible) or drive at lower current. Ultimately the problem is you’re trying to buy the cheapest things out there. Neither of them are worth more than 50 cents each if that. Well engineered LED bulbs using premium high efficiency LEDs cost more. Granted, for interior lights some will gamble without any safety risks like they might have with exterior headlights, tail lights, and turn signals. Do not skimp on those! Frankly it’s all a bit silly. You’re not tricking anyone into thinking a several years old vehicle is brand new by blinding them with the harsh cold light from LED bulbs. It just makes you look worse, literally it makes YOU look worse because in that cold light people look like gray skinned zombies. Appreciate how the human eye works. Glare from bluish light does not mean improved vision. It means your eyes are not and cannot adapt to it unless you wear yellow sunglasses which kind of defeats the purpose.
Issue I had with 194 led replacements was length. First bulbs I bought were from a company SHANGYUAN. Installed in my F150 license plate housing and within 5 mins. they both burned out. So then I found others from a company called MARSAUTO. Because they were longer than the original filament 194`s, they made contact with the clear lense, but was able to install, after a short period of being illuminated, they actually melted the clear lense in both housings. I ended up replacing both housings. I needed to find LED bulbs that were shorter than .870. After some searching, I found some at DIODE DYNAMICS that were about .830 in length and fit perfectly and amazingly bright. They have been going strong now for about a year.
What about all the smaller backlighting bulbs that illuminate gauges, switches, and the radio? In my 06 Silverado, my headlights auto on more than I’d like due to probably a slightly faulty light sensor, but anyways the buttons on the radio get so so hot from those incandescent bulbs. Is there an led option for those?
One reason for the over heating of led lights is that they are “over driven” with more current so they produce a much brighter light which looks great but won’t last long. Also many do not have current limiting resisters ( higher the voltage – current also increases ) so when they say they are suitable for a 12 volt application you need to remember that with a cars engine running it’s typically around 14 volts so there’s far more current being pushed into them than at 12 volts.
I have interior and exterior LEDs in 2 cars. And have been for at least four years without problems. I live in New England. We have 2 very extreme seasons called Brutal cold and Swamp-Ass Hot. I bought mine on SuperBrightLED.com I’m not affiliated with them just a fact of where I got them. It was a toss up between them and CarID. Also keep in mind, you can’t just plug “replacement LED bulbs. Turn signals will hyper flash due to lower voltage and the car thinks the bulb is out. And God Sake! Please calibrate your headlights if you install them yourself. They need to be pitched lower or they will look like hi-beams even when on low. So if your brights are off and people keep flashing their lights at you, well there you go.
Superbrightleds dot com has been good to me, at least I thought. What’s the problem with them ? I’ve gotten the cheap ones and have em go out, but I haven’t had any issues from superbright yet in the few years I’ve used em. I’m tired of cheap junk, at this point in my life I don’t have time for that.
ive done all the interior lights to led and the number plate ones too .The cheap ebay ones sometimes do melt but if you buy from a respectable brand they last forever .Its one of the first mods i do when i get a car idk why in 2020 car manufacturers still insist on using old style globes .Esp for headlights etc
I find that the low power benifits of leds dosnt really matter in cars unless you have a battery or altinator going bad…otherwise the altinator usually runs more now anyway with phone chargers and all the electronics in the cars anyway. And usualy as long as you have the proper battery for the car installed you can run acc for a few hours and still crank. Also leds have a limit to the dimming before they just shut off or flicker, incandescent bulbs will dim as low as the power sourse will. The sharp light of leds give me a migraine at night so i try to dem them as best i can but it really dosnt help much with them still being brighter then the sun.
0:40 No, I could care less if my little accessory lights use 10W for 10 seconds, power is irrelevant when there’s a big generator (engine driven alternator) a few feet away. Plus, it is not “more modern” or “better looks”, these were things that poor people thought for a few years before it was better understood that very blue light sucks! It produces glare rather than useful light, with bad CRI, interferes more with your night vision, and despite the claims of most LED manufacturers, the true lumen output of most of these bulbs IS MUCH LOWER THAN STOCK BULBS FOR INTERIOR LIGHTS AND MARKER LIGHTS with one exception, the tiniest of bulbs you might find in a cigarette ash tray or glovebox, “maybe” certain tiny map lights but the worst thing for a map light is a low CRI bluish tint because maps are usually in color and who uses them anyway? Map light is not worth the effort. Even so, if you pick natural/neutral white instead of cold white, at least pick from a major manufacturer. They won’t be nearly as likely to lie about the brightness so they seem inferior on paper but the real brightness difference is only there if the generic is driven too hard and results in premature failure. Now about those 194 little black LED bulbs. I have dozens of them. There is no good use in a vehicle, but they are good in landscape lighting, Malibu, etc. I figured they would have 60Hz flicker but the persistence of the LED phosphor makes them look fine running straight off a standard 12VAC landscape transformer.
Hope my last message got thru….BTW…I WILL GIVE UP MY LIFE FOR ANOTHER …FAMILY…FRIEND…PET/ANIMALS…AND YES…DEMOCRATS…..ALTHOUGH …NOT UNDERSTAND YOUR HATRED FOR AMERICA.. ..I WILL STAND IM FRONT OF A TRAIN FOR YOU. MAY GOD BLESS ALL THAT READS THIS…AND EVERYONE ELSE! ALL MY LOVE . Dan
5:56 the socket and fixture are probably designed to keep water from the window from getting on the socket and the wiring. But as you can see, if you didn’t have those holes, you wouldn’t have any air flow ? I think you are right, heat is the problem. My headlights have a fan, and even with those I’m not really happy with the installation because it seems like water and contaminates can get on them. They are AuxBeam, a top brand. They may not make it through a really wet winter, and we have extremely hot summers here in Redding, CA.
Been using LEDs thought entire car (except headlights) for several months. They don’t drain the battery (I have left dome light on all night, car started right up the next morning). They don’t overheat (you can feal the covers and the ones that get warped by regular bulbs don’t get warped by the LED bulbs). The exterior lights (like running lights, reverse light, etc) are more noticeable to other drivers. Not one has burned out.
After 15+ years of tinkering with such LED retrofits, I’ve come to the conclusion that they are are seldom worth the effort. Even assuming they don’t come DOA and last a reasonable amount of time before failing/flickering, there’s the issue of fixtures and lenses designed around conventional bulbs. Some of them just never work right with LEDs (especially headlight/position light applications). Interior and plate lights might work better (especially the festoon-type bulbs), and maybe rear position lights. But nothing beats purpose-designed integrated fixtures. Retrofits are almost always going to be compromise, more suitable for tinkerers rather than those who just want a “plug & forget” replacement. I have replaced more LED retrofit bulbs than actual incandescent bulbs!
canbus led bulbs like the small ones you purchased are meant to be used in the headlights (i assume these small w5w are designed for indicators, side lamps, reverse lights etc) they are the best option for this use in some modern cars, because after installing a non canbus bulb, car computer detects it as burned and gives warning. I think it has to do with the voltage of the led. normal halogen uses 5 volts, leds are in the 1-3 volt range. Canbus tricks your vehicle that this is a 5 volt compatible bulb. Most of the times this is not the case with car interior lights. You can use everything.
The issue with the Heat might be due to using “canbus” leds. Not positive that the ones you show are this type, but the resistors on there look like it could be. Some cars will throw a warning when led bulbs are used for exterior lights because they use so much less power, and the car is calibrated to the power draw of incandescent bulbs. I’ve used very similar 194 bulbs that had these resistors that will supposedly fool the car – the problem is that they dissipate power as heat to fool the car. Cars that do this “bulb out” detection never do it for interior lights, so it would be wise to remove these resistors from the bulbs. It takes me all of 10-15 secs with a soldering iron to pop the resistor off, then then your led will be using a fraction of the power and stay WAY cooler.
I really wanted to switch to LED bulbs, right from day one, knowing them but as you say, first of all larger than usual base that make it hard to replace, then in some cases, especially earlier ones, overall larger size and in almost all of them, INCONSISTENT QUALITY CHECK is what has always disappointed me. That is on top of no LED has convinced me ever to be better, in replacement of the headlamps as they are either much less bright or have a high risk of fire hazard and if you don’t believe it, just check the insurance auctions with new cars being totaled, only because of this problem. Nevertheless a lot of bulbs in my current cars (Specially the older cars) are replaced by LED and I prefer not to touch my brand new cars, except enjoying whatever manufacturer has provided me.
To make the contact point better at the base you just pull out the metal a little bit. I get the 15 pack off Ebay for $1.19 with free shipping and they last at least a year + before they start to flicker. For the price you can’t beat em. The ones on my license plate been on there for 3 years and still going with no issue.
The best I’ve found is Phillips 194. They’re expensive but I have some that are 30,000 miles old in my tag light, side markers, and parking light (even though it’s 4″ from the headlight and they say not to do that). The other option is to buy a ton of the cheaper ones then as they fail replace them, each LED chip is like a lottery and they use the cheap ones but if you use enough bulbs you end up weeding out the losers.
I haven’t converted my van yet but my home is completely LED’s, I like those “Bulbs” but it feels weird calling something flat a bulb maybe we should call them “Light chips” I think that’s the way I will go, P.S. for red lenses use red LED’s, for yellow lenses use yellow, etc. the color is more pure and brighter. tested myself on a control panel of a machine at work, one red led, one white led side by side with identical red lenses, big difference. another note I’m hooked on Hyper Yellow headlights they don’t look as bright but cut through snow and fog better.
I buy a lot of chinese discrete components and other various parts from mostly overseas. It is much cheaper that way and I buy from a vendor that has been awhile a while and who answers questions about the item I am interested. I mostly do custom projects or repair items that are broken because I hate to waste things and enjoy the challenge of the repair. 1 road makes valid points for the reliability of the lamp design… I have several usb lamps that use the same board design and hold up quite well. I also use 60/40 lead solder because it is much more reliable. The lead free tends to have heat/corrosion issues over the long run. Keep up the nice articles and ignore the haters. It seems they can get attention that way just like a loud crying kid.
I was at the salvage yard a few months ago looking for some parts for one of my older cars, i found a car and i pulled the instrument cluster out of it because i like having spares of it,i brought it home and didn’t think much of it and set it in the garage. About 2 weeks ago i was messing with it and pulled one of the little bulbs that illuminate the cluster and low and behold it was one of those little 5 light leds, 4 around and one on top so i started pulling all the little bulbs (16 total) and every time i would pull one out it was a led,i was like score!!! i started testing them and 1(one) out of 16 was good, ha ha ha ha, i thought these things were supposed to last forever but now looking at this article i realize that they dont. The clusters for my car normally came with little halogen bulbs and frankly those work a lot better than this stuff,i have found bulbs in the salvage that were 30 years old and still work just fine.
Jimmy! Thanks for a great article. I stumbled into your website and watched your review and subscribed. I pressed the thumbs up button and then… THEN I was truly blessed… You took out a bible and said, “And now for something that is truly important in life.”… Thank you, brother! And I hope that God continues to bless you.
From my experience, I’d say the side of the LED bulb itself is the biggest factor, I’ve used LED bulbs ranging from the small 195’s, 3156/7’s, and headlights in my explorer, and mazda 6, the biggest issue with these bulbs is HEAT, the longest lasting bulbs in my own experience are 3156/7 bulbs, I’ve had the same pair of amber turn signals for over a year in my Mazda, when that got totaled I put them in my explorer, and when I sold that I gave them to my grandfather for a birthday gift, they still work flawlessly to this day. The 195’s afaik use the same SMD’s as the bigger 315x bulbs but they die ALOT faster because not only is the actual of the body of the bulb alot smaller so you have alot less thermal mass to disperse heat passively, but also the actual housing they are in are much much smaller then what a turn signal, brake light, etc would be in so what little passive that could happen is now reduced to 0, for most people I highly recommend the Auxtio brand that’s where I got my turn signals and brake lights and non have failed but those 195’s it’s better to just keep them incandescent not as bright but you don’t gotta replace them every 4-5 months when they inevitably fail from heat exhaustion.
The Sealight bulbs have a lot of great reviews on Amazon. I just bought a 10 pack of Autogine bulbs for $6. They say they are the manufacturer for Amazon and offer a 12-month warranty. The design of the Autogine bulbs are identical to your Sealight bulbs, but I’m in the same boat of time will tell. You might also mention that LED bulbs are directional. Unlike incandescent bulbs, they have a positive and a negative. If the bulbs don’t work initially, rotate them 180 degrees. Good luck with your conversion, and may our bulbs outlast our cars.
I’ve been using various led bulbs in my car for several years with the same bad connection and heat degradation problems as you over time. I have also had some blueish leds dumped on me. I get led bulbs cheap from China mail order. Newer surface mount leds are much whiter and better. SMTs have better heat transfer, but that only helps with adequate heat sink attached. My last ones from a year ago looked promising with aluminum rings and strips for heat sinking, but were burned out within the year. The 7443 leds were COB strips that had no effective heat transfer to the sinks. I don’t know for sure yet if integral heat sink dissipation can be made adequate with good design. Different ones on order now with aluminum cores may hopefully be better.
Those motherboard-chip-style bulbs do the same thing. I’ve had multiple sets. Idk how long those 194 ended up lasting for you, but I bought the same kind in yellow and they go out or flicker after a few months. And the “super bright” yellow ones that Sylvania makes look very dim and aren’t bright at all. I guess we just haven’t fully figured out LEDs yet.
Our Bulbs are all tested for several months on our own Cars before we sell them. There are around 25% good ones on sale. Most are ok to start with but the heat sink ones last much longer. Cheap Leds are readily available in China and some are good but it does take time and error to work out whats what. If you want reliability go for the ZX Heat Sinks but they do cost more. We have ZX on trial now on 3 Vehicles, one is a transit van sited on a West Coast Scottish Island. We are going back 18 months and they are still as good as new. Tested for us complimentary by Bakes Heating on one of the Islands so we could get all weather reports. They are still good to this day. The 50,000 hour full test has not yet been reached but we are otimistic.
One thing about LEDs, they are more energy efficient but to a certain point. Each LED uses about 1/2 volt (depending on color) and the rest is burned off as heat by the resistors. About 11 years ago, I wanted to create my own LED bulbs for my car. It looked so much like the new one you bought. Of course, I used regular sized resistor so they were kinda bulky. Needless to say, I gave up and here we are now…..
The LEDs on my car are all Sylvania. I have them in my plate lights, marker lights, reverse lights, fog lights and tail lights. For the last two years that I’ve run LEDs in my car, I’ve only had a flickering issue in my passenger side fog light. I suspected I had a loose or wet electrical connection as the flickering has gone away. I’ve had no other problems other than that. I like the advantages that LEDs have. I never have to worry about a blown bulb and I like the extra measure of safety my LEDs give me at night, especially with the brake lights.
Jim, I converted almost all of my lights to led, my dash stars to flicker, is the similar bulb with black one you showed in the vid, 4:47. This is great lesson! I really need to know what make and style is really good and lasts long time. I have 99 GMC Suburban k1500 and 98 Chevy Blazer ls. Most are already converted to LED.
My 06 f250, was 10 yrs old before the first headlight went out, then the other one went out less than 6 months later. My 2012 Sonata, headlamp bulbs went out like every 8 months or so,since new, either side, plus, tail and parking and brake lights, same thing, gotta keep spares for all of them they go out so often . But the rest of the car is great.
Uncle Squishy is partially correct. However a fundamental problem is that – since LEDs are current devices (and not voltage devices) the current must be controlled. So there must a good current control circuit, but the cheapest method is to use a simple resistor. This does not work in automotive applications since the voltage varies a good deal and so the current will vary ( Current = Voltage / Resistance). For example say the LEDs have a maximum current of 100mA and the manufacturer assumed a nominal voltage of 12 Volts and selected the resistor accordingly. During recharge the voltage can go up to or even surpass 14V and so the current will be 116 mA which makes them hotter and burn out faster.
I think it is the voltage that is the problem. Bulbs designes for 12v but during the winter in Norway my park LEDs died in a few month when car charger is at 14.7V. The new once you have look promising because it looks like they include two zener diodes (the black components) which will regulate the voltage to the LEDs and hence also the current and the heat in the LEDS.
Wow, some one speaks truth here! In the last ~10years, I too have been suckered into buying many versions of LED replacements for old fashioned incandescent bulbs, both 12vdc & 120vac. Despite the sales pitch & looking good when first installed, they’re made from cheap junk components & thus last only a few months before overheating, flickering, & falling apart. I’m now convinced that the “green revolution” of LEDs replacing bulbs, is so much sales pitch BS. Don’t waste your money, time, or labor on LED lamps.
Probably have a few comments, LED bulbs have thermal runaway issues, which is why they need current regulation. Resistors do this if the input voltage is regulated which automotive voltages is not. Automotive voltage ranges between 10-16 volts (extreme ratings) and more like 11-15 volts. What happens is the resistors are either underrated to dissipate the energy and burn out, or when alternator runs increases current to LED causing it to burn out. You need a electronic circuit to actively control current, like a field effect transistor or a buck type circuit. That takes up space and costs money which is why LED bulbs are garbage.
I bought all my leds on wish actually and have had great results. I bought a bag of 100 of the 194 bulbs for 5 bucks 2 years ago and installed them in our 2009 rav 4, 1997 Celica. Even replaced the guage lights in the celica with these bulbs and they are still going strong and I have about 80 left for spares lol. Also surprisingly bought a lower priced 9005 and 9006 led headlights for my celica over 2 years ago and those are still going strong as well. 24.99 for the lowbeam pair and the same for the highbeam. I guess everyone will have a different experience but if I can get even 2 years out of those 194 it’s still a pretty good deal to get 100 of them for 5 bucks.
The only problem that I can see with these new 194 LED bulbs is that they only have diodes on the two flat sides and not on the end. I have a Chevy 1-Ton 4×4 Dually that uses 194 bulbs all over it as marker lights and clearance lights on the cab and tailgate. The light actually needs to come out the end of the bulb to work in these applications, so that style of an LED bulb won’t work. Too bad, I was really liking them.
You made a very good quality article and so I did hit that like button. Though admittedly I wasn’t going to hit subscribe because I am already subscribed to SO MANY websites. But then you end with “…and now on to something a little more important.” with you Bible out. And now I am subscribed to you website. Thank you for shining your light…. and for showing us those really good LED replacement bulbs. Cheers and God Speed
I have never investigated LED bulbs but assumed it was simple and reliable. I see otherwise. I love LED flashlights but I see things like LED optional headlights are very expensive. I never thought of replacing simple 12 -volt bulbs in the car but I might check it out now as cars tend to be dimly lit.
Ive had the same problem as you. Looking like crazy for the “best quality” led bulbs. Ive found that the best option is to go on ebay and buy the 50 or 100 pcs lots thats almost always are 10 bucks or cheaper. If it burns out you can replace it for a few cents. But hey, guess what. In burb i installed the cheap ebay ones and not one has failed yet. Did the same in my sierra and still going strong . My opion is … Cheap ebay leds ftw
I just found this article. Well done, thanks! I encountered this same problem. I expected the LED bulbs to “last forever” and then discovered they failed far more often than the incandescent bulbs. A big disappointment there. I also recently discovered these same “circuit board” type flat-LED “bulbs.” I bought some and replaced the existing bulbs with these. So far, all is good. But, this is only recently been done. You have had 4 years since this article. Have you found these new-style LEDs to have a long lifespan? Thanks, again!
Hello I like the new 194 See led lights you are using. I have a 2000 Toyota Camry LE that take both 74 and 194 bulbs. These would be prefect. I wonder if they come in different colors. I have 74 leds that are like that that I got from Super Bright Leds. The 194 is like the old led bulb you showed. I haven’t put them in yet. I also got them from Super bright leds. I had seen these new leds on another article. I liked them then. I will check them out. Thanks much for your article on led lights.
I’ve bought some led bulbs that are the same shape as the standard 194 bulb and look good in my interior. Don’t know about lifespan as they’ve not been in long, but a previous owner had fitted led bulbs as side lights on my 2004 Mazda 6 and they were such a tight fit when one failed it ended up inside the headlight as it wouldn’t come out!!
Great vid thanks. Want to change out to brighter/less energy consumption interior lights in my 94 E-150 wilderness wandering van. Now I know why all my flashlights die after about a year or so of use & no matter new batteries they never come back. Even Costco decent ones! So frustrating! You always hear bout LED lasting longer. I tried to follow your link to buy (hoping you get something for it) but the Amazon link you have up has ‘no longer avail’ Thanks for the info tho!
SiriusLED Extremely Bright 3030 Chipset LED from Amazon. They have lasted since 2017 on both the Camry and Nissan truck no issues at all. About $14 a set per car. They are like the ones you are showing, very solid and no moving parts. I do hear from people who say that those LEDs from many source tend to be directional. That is if you put it in and doesn’t work flip it around and it will work. Personally never had to do that.
I’m gonna try some LED’s. My ’97 Ranger needs replacement bulbs in the instrument cluster. It’s a bit of work to get the cluster out, so I plan to replace all 6 instrument backlights. I’m assuming the dimmer switch will still allow me to adjust the brightness for comfortable driving at night. Navy ships use red lights and blackout curtains at exterior hatches to adjust your eyes for night vision. I am wondering if the brighter interior lights will affect my night vision?
Hi, Today I replaced a light bulb (5w halogen) located near the pedals, and before I changed it, it used to work few seconds after I open/close doors. Today I replaced it with a beautiful Led T10. It works but now is still on even if I am driving. I like it but.. Is there any problem? Do you recommend me going back to halogen in order to avoid other issues? Thank you in advance!
Good article I like how you point out the flaws and changes that have occurred. One thing I’ve noticed in the specs more, having aluminum vs composite pcb board along with the aluminum shell. As mentioned you still want to see how it’s built/designed as much as possible as you can’t always trust reviews. The led itself getting a led by cree vs epistar 5050, 2528 etc.. is often not the concern rather the board it’s built on and the other components. If you find quality ones then it’s down to a few +&- with the led’s are they on the top, sides and lumes of each. For example the ones coming out of the reading lamps. they had leds on the ends and sides direct and reflected light. Where as the replacements were on the sides and only bounce off the reflectors. Which in this case looks more normal in say a backup light you may want ones on the ends in addition.
All of my map light have been replaced with a panel style led meant for an RV they have an aluminum backing that dissipates heat really well. I did have to modify the housing quite a bit. The reflectors removes entirely and the panels stuck in the the housing with VHB tape. I did have to install a dimmer on them that’s controlled via RF. This is in a 2011 Kia Optima
I agree with everything you said.The problem with the new style they didn’t fit very well stretching the socket contacts to the max. To my experience led lighting is a love hate situation. I still use them. but now in places where they’re not to hard to replace when they start to act up My app. is similar to yours with a 1999 Yukon Denali. And yeah drilling out the door lights or watch them fall in. What a pain. Other truck is a 2000 tacoma .
My suspicions about failing LEDs were the same as yours, HEAT. In my latest car I switched to Sylvania and Philips LEDs. So far they have been great however I think they aren’t as bright as the cheapy chinese ones you can get off ebay/amazon. The other big CON is the price they cost 5-10x more, but are way better designed. BTW the LEDs you installed are CANBUS bulbs, it’s written on the pcb, they have resistors built in to trick the Canbus circuit with the proper resistance as incandescent bulbs. I’d rather not use canbus bulbs where they’re not needed but hey if they work for you then great.
LED’s are diodes, the problem in general is that they are not limited in current in the right way, the voltage of a car isn’t that stable and as the voltage goes up the current ramps up over the actual limit of the LED, they are pushed to the limit on 12v and your car gives probably 14 volts or even more. Plus the high voltage spikes certainly on older cars.
LED on a flat panel – I would think they dissipate heat better. However they often don’t fit directly into the bulb socket. Instead there is an adapter that fits into the bulb socket, and is wired to the flat panel. Personally I perfer to find ways to crimp or solder the wires into the lighting fixture. Better electrical conduction, takes up less space. You can buy the panel acc to what part number the leds are, and how many there are, and what the dimensions are. You use double sided tape to stick them somewhere on the inside of the fixture. In a dome light, all the LEDs face DOWN where the light is more useful.
i have those flat led ‘s and they suck i replaced my licenseplate lights,glovebox light the lights that shine on the floor when u open the doors and the side marker lights and ive gone thre more then a regular bulb in the lasr 2 yrs, i took a shot in the dark and bought premade license plate led replacements that make my backup camera flutter a very lil bit compared to flat led replacements and premade replacements with housing that look like bulbs with led that look like old school bulbs and they work alot better, they may be off oem or off brand but ive had more luck with em then the basic led replacements