Florida’s boating laws do not cover the registration of non-motorized vessels, except for those less than 16 feet in length. However, if you have a motorized vessel or sailboat without a title, you may need to register it with the Florida Department of Highway Safety.
Florida’s abundant waterways offer ample opportunities for boating, sailing, and paddling. There are no statutes in Florida boating laws that address the issue of titling a non-motorized vessel. However, all vessels, except for non-motor-powered canoes, kayaks, racing shells, or rowing sculls, must be registered through your local Tax Collectors Office.
As a title state, Florida requires a transfer of vessel title from owner to purchaser to obtain legal ownership. It is a crime in Florida to operate a vessel legally on public waters without a Florida Certificate of Registration and validation decal.
Vessels with motors, including jet skis, must have a Florida title as proof of ownership. Titles may be held in paper form or electronically in the state. Proof of ownership on a used boat from a non-title state is the vessel registration. A notarized bill of sale is required with the registration to transfer ownership.
Florida residents who own boats are required to title and register the vessel within 30 days of ownership. No license is required, and vessels must be titled and registered to ensure legal ownership.
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Does a canoe with a trolling motor need to be registered in Florida?
Yes, you must register any boat with a motor. Florida boat registration is not a requirement for all vessels. Registration is dependent on the type of vessel, its use and its owner.
Do I need a title to sell my boat in Florida?
When you sell a vessel, within 30 days, you must complete the Notice of Sale section on the back of the Certificate of Title or HSMV 82050 . Submit the form to this office or the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (DHSMV). Trading in your vessel to a Florida dealer?
When you sell a vessel, within 30 days, you must complete the Notice of Sale section on the back of the Certificate of Title orHSMV 82050. Submit the form tothis officeor theFlorida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles(DHSMV).
- If your title is electronically held in the database of the Florida DHSMV, the title can remain electronic and the dealer will handle the paperwork for you.
- If you have a paper title, take the title to the dealer and the dealer will handle the paperwork for you.
- If your title is electronically held in the database of the Florida DHSMV, you canrequest that the title be printed
- it will be mailed to you from the Florida DHSMV. If you need the title immediately, visit one of ourService Centers.
- If you have a paper title, the title must be completed fortransfer to the purchaser. As seller, you are required to sign as seller releasing your interest in the vessel, enter the selling price, date of sale and purchaser’s name.
What boats are title exempt in Florida?
- Exemptions from Titling. Vessels operated, used and stored exclusively on private lakes and ponds.
- Vessels owned by the U.S. Government, the State of Florida or its political subdivisions.
- Non-motor-powered vessels less than 16 feet in length.
- Federally documented vessels.
- A vessel already covered by a registration number in full force and effect which was awarded to it pursuant to a federally approved numbering system of another state or by the United States Coast Guard in a state without a federally approved numbering system, if the vessel is not located in this state for a period of more than 90 consecutive days.
- Vessels from a country other than the United States temporarily used, operated or stored on the waters of this state for a period that is not more than 90 days.
- Amphibious vessels which have been issued a vehicle title by FLHSMV.
- Vessels used only for demonstration, testing or sales promotional purposes by a manufacturer or dealer.
Applying for Vessel Title for In-State and Out-of-State Vessels. A vessel not exempt from titling must be titled at the same time it is registered. To issue a Florida Certificate of Title for a new or used vessel purchased in or outside of Florida, the owner of the vessel must bring the appropriate titling fee and the following documents into a tax collector or license plate agent office:
New vessel – Manufacturer’s Certificate of Origin (MCO) or its equivalent statement of builder, or if the vessel is purchased in a state that does not require an MCO, the proof of ownership is an executed dealer’s bill of sale. The proof of ownership must include a complete description of the vessel, including manufacturer’s name, year, type, hull material, propulsion, fuel, use of vessel, hull identification number and length.
Used vessel currently titled in FL – Florida title accurately completed for transfer to purchaser.
Used vessel currently titled out of state – Out-of-state title accurately completed for transfer to purchaser.
Used vessel from a state that does not require title – Current registration from that state and a bill of sale from the current registrant. Bill of sale must include complete description of the vessel including manufacturer’s name, year, type, hull material, propulsion, fuel, use of vessel, hull identification number and length.
Vessel Titling Fees. The following fees are assessed when applying for a Florida Certificate of Title in addition to registration fees and any applicable sales tax:
- $5.25 titling fee (for electronic title) or $7.75 (for paper title) or $11 (expedited (fast) title).
- Additional fee of $1 to record each existing lien.
- Additional titling fee of $4 is required for vessels previously registered outside of the state of Florida.
Applying for Vessel Registration. Applications for vessel registration are to be filed with the county tax collector or license plate agent. When applying for registration, the owner must establish proof of ownership by submitting an executed bill of sale, a builder’s contract, a manufacturer’s statement of origin, a federal marine document or another document acceptable to the FLHSMV. If the vessel is required to be titled, the title must be issued prior to the issuance of the registration.
- Exemptions from Registration. Vessels operated, used and stored exclusively on private lakes and ponds.
- Vessels owned by the U.S. Government.
- Vessels used exclusively as a ship’s lifeboat.
- Non-motor-powered vessels less than 16 feet in length.
- Non-motor-powered canoe, kayak, racing shell or rowing scull regardless of length.
Vessel Registration Fees. Section 328.72, Florida Statutes, provides reduced vessel registration fees for a recreational vessel equipped with an Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) or for a recreational vessel when the owner possesses a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB).
The chart below indicates the current fee as well as the reduced fee based on the classification of the vessel if it is equipped with an EPIRB or if the owner of the vessel has a PLB.
How much does it cost to transfer a title for a boat in Florida?
Vessel Title Fee ChartSERVICESELECTRONICFAST TITLEFlorida Title Transfer$5.75$10.75Out of State Title Transfer$9.75$14.75Original Title (MSO)$5.75$10.75Duplicate Title$6.50$11.50.
Do you need a license to canoe in Florida?
Requirements for vessel registration vary from state to state. In Florida, you must have a Florida Certificate of Registration and validation decal to operate a vessel legally on public waters in Florida. The only exceptions are:
- Non-motorized vessels less than 16 feet in length
- Non-motorized canoes, kayaks, racing shells, or rowing sculls of any length
- Vessels used exclusively in private lakes and ponds.
Can you register a boat with just a bill of sale in Florida?
If you’ve purchased a used vessel that was previously titled in another state, bring that state’s title signed over to you. If you’ve purchased a used vessel that was not previously titled, bring the current vessel’s current registration as well as bill of sale.
A new boat owner in Florida has countless boating destinations to choose from. There’s the mighty Atlantic ocean side, the expansive gulf of Mexico side, the popular keys down at the bottom, and the often underrated rivers and lakes within.
With all these options, seafaring types are understandably eager to get their vessels out on the water. Yet there’s some paperwork to take care of beforehand, namely registering and titling newly purchased boats with the Florida Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles Department (FLHSM).
If you’re a first time boat owner, you might find registration to be time-consuming or even confusing. With this reality in mind, this Florida boat registration guide serves to lessen the exasperation and get you afloat sooner.
Does a kayak trailer need to be registered in Florida?
Only trailers with a net or empty weight of 2000 lbs. or higher are titled. However, a license plate with a current registration is required for all trailers operated on Florida’s roadways.
If you have purchased a used trailer, under 2,000 lbs. that is currently registered in Florida, you will need to provide a bill of sale or the previous owner’s registration.
The bill of sale must list the Trailer Identification Number or the trailer’s license plate number.
Do you need a title for a canoe in Florida?
- All vessels, with the exception of non-motor-powered vessels less than 16 feet in length, non-motor-powered canoes, kayaks, racing shells or rowing sculls, regardless of length, must be registered through your local Tax Collector’s Office.
- Letters must be separated from the numbers by a hyphen or space equal to letter width.
- The Certificate of Registration must be on board and available for inspection by an enforcement officer whenever the vessel is operated.
- Vessels must be registered and numbered within 30 days of purchase.
- Registration numbers must be displayed on the forward half of the vessel on both sides above the waterline.
- The numbers must be bold block letters at least 3″ high in a color contrasting to the hull.
- The vessel registration decal must be renewed annually and is to be displayed within 6 inches of, either before or after, the registration numbers on the port (left) side.
- Documented vessels without a state registration in full force and effect must also obtain a Florida registration and display the validation decal on the port side of the vessel when using Florida waters.
- Also see: flhsmv.gov
Boating Accidents Expand/Collapse Boating Accidents.
- The operator of a vessel involved in a boating accident where there is personal injury beyond immediate first-aid, death, disappearance of any person under circumstances which indicate death or injury, or if there is damage to the vessel(s) and/or personal property of at least $2,000, must, by the quickest means possible, give notice to one of the following: the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the sheriff of the county in which the accident occurred, or the police chief of the municipality in which the accident occurred, if applicable.
- It is unlawful for any person operating a vessel involved in a boating accident to leave the scene without giving all possible aid to the involved persons and without reporting the accident to the proper authorities.
- Also see: FWC Boating Accident Statistics
What size boat needs a title in Florida?
- All vessels, with the exception of non-motor-powered vessels less than 16 feet in length, non-motor-powered canoes, kayaks, racing shells or rowing sculls, regardless of length, must be registered through your local Tax Collector’s Office.
- Letters must be separated from the numbers by a hyphen or space equal to letter width.
- The Certificate of Registration must be on board and available for inspection by an enforcement officer whenever the vessel is operated.
- Vessels must be registered and numbered within 30 days of purchase.
- Registration numbers must be displayed on the forward half of the vessel on both sides above the waterline.
- The numbers must be bold block letters at least 3″ high in a color contrasting to the hull.
- The vessel registration decal must be renewed annually and is to be displayed within 6 inches of, either before or after, the registration numbers on the port (left) side.
- Documented vessels without a state registration in full force and effect must also obtain a Florida registration and display the validation decal on the port side of the vessel when using Florida waters.
- Also see: flhsmv.gov
Boating Accidents Expand/Collapse Boating Accidents.
- The operator of a vessel involved in a boating accident where there is personal injury beyond immediate first-aid, death, disappearance of any person under circumstances which indicate death or injury, or if there is damage to the vessel(s) and/or personal property of at least $2,000, must, by the quickest means possible, give notice to one of the following: the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the sheriff of the county in which the accident occurred, or the police chief of the municipality in which the accident occurred, if applicable.
- It is unlawful for any person operating a vessel involved in a boating accident to leave the scene without giving all possible aid to the involved persons and without reporting the accident to the proper authorities.
- Also see: FWC Boating Accident Statistics
Is it legal to put a trolling motor on a canoe?
If you have purchased a new motorized kayak or plan to add propulsion to your favorite kayak or canoe, you will need to register your watercraft before using it. Most states require that you register electric-powered canoes and kayaks. We’ve compiled some necessary information to help make the registration process a little easier.
Regardless of where you live, for new watercraft registrations, most states require a manufacturer’s statement of origin (MSO) and an invoice or receipt upon registering a new watercraft. You can find your watercraft’s MSO on the back page of the owners’ manual included with your new boat. If you have misplaced your MSO,download a new one HERE, or call our customer service department at 800-343-1555 to request a new one.
To ensure a smooth registration process, be sure to look up your state’s specific rules and regulations concerning watercraft registration ahead of time. Check with your state’s watercraft title and licensing division to learn more about your state’s unique laws and guidelines.To streamline the registration process for you, we’ve compiled links to each state’s registration information:
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