The Pilgrims, a group of English families, embarked on their historic transatlantic voyage in 1620 CE. They were on two ships: the iconic Mayflower and the lesser known Speedwell. The Speedwell, a small sailing ship that had served against the Spanish Armada, was hired to take the Leiden congregation from Delfshaven, the Netherlands, to Southampton, England, to meet up with the larger Mayflower. The two ships planned to sail together to Northern Virginia.
The Mayflower set sail on September 16, 1620, from Plymouth, UK, to voyage to America. However, the ship faced treacherous storms that nearly destroyed it. Despite some treacherous storms, the Mayflower arrived in North America after 66 days sailing. The ship was located just off Cape Cod, slightly north of Cape Cod.
The Pilgrims left Southampton for their journey on August 15, 1620, aboard the iconic Mayflower and the lesser known Speedwell. However, both ships had to set sail back due to Speedwell’s leak. The Leiden Separatists bought a smaller ship, the Speedwell, in Holland and embarked from Delftshaven on July 22, 1620. They sailed to Southampton, England, where they found the Mayflower, which was a Dutch fluyt with fore and aft sails only. The Pilgrims later left Speedwell behind and sailed in the Mayflower alone.
In summary, the Pilgrims embarked on a historic transatlantic voyage in 1620 CE, with the Mayflower and Speedwell being two of the main ships involved.
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